Technology Platform: DER Equipment

The Civil and Environmental Engineering Department's laboratories have the resources and expertise to conduct a wide range of tests, both standardized and customized.

Article mis à jour le 03.11.2026 Publié le 04.07.2025

Concrete and Mortar Characterization

  • Perrier single-acting hydraulic press:

    • Force capacity: 2,500 kN (250 metric tons)
    • Cylinder stroke: 50 mm
    • Test specimens: 16x32 cylinders, 11x22, or cubes for standardized concrete characterization testing
    • Output data: Young’s modulus, Poisson’s ratio (for cylinders only), load and displacement at failure, force-displacement or stress-strain curve
  • Setting time test (Vicat)

    • Test specimens: on-site mortar
    • Output data: characterization of mortar setting rate
    • Note: Compliance with standard NF EN 196-3 is possible

Soil Characterization

  • Triaxial test

    • Load capacity: 50 kN (5 metric tons)
    • Test specimens: all types of soil; test specimens 14 cm high and 7 cm in diameter
    • Output data: soil friction angle, cohesion, load, and displacement at failure
    • Notes:
      • Retrieval of all test data (load/displacement) in digital format
      • Capable of complying with NFP 94-070 and NFP 94-074 standards
      • Capable of performing consolidated or unconsolidated, drained or undrained tests with interstitial pressure measurement.
  • Rectilinear shear test using the box method (Casagrande)

    • Load capacity: 3 kN (300 kg)
    • Test specimens: all types of soil. Rapid unconsolidated test or rapid or slow consolidated test.
    • Output data: angle of friction, cohesion
    • Note: Standardized test possible (NFP 94-071-1 and NFP 94-071-2)
  • Oedometer test

    • Pressure capacity: 950 kPa (38 kg on a 7-cm-diameter test specimen)
    • Test specimens: all types of soil
    • Output data: [e, log(σ)] graph; consolidation coefficient (cv), compression index (cc), recompression index (cs)
    • Notes:
      • Standardized test available (XP P94-090-1)
      • Data retrievable in digital format (loads, displacements)

Material Characterization Testing

MTS Tensile-Compression-Bending Machine

  • Name: MTS
  • Load capacity: 500 kN (50 metric tons)
  • Cylinder stroke: 150 mm
  • Test specimens: specimens up to 1.60 m in length. Tensile, compression, and flexural testing on any material.
  • Output data: Young’s modulus, load, and displacement at failure
  • Notes:
    • The cylinder can be controlled based on any input parameter (strain measured by a strain gauge, temperature, etc.)
    • Static or dynamic tests (frequency 0.5 Hz over a 5 mm stroke)

Instron Tensile-Compression-Bending Machine

  • Name: Instron
  • Load capacity: 50 kN (5 metric tons)
  • Actuator stroke: 1 m
  • Test specimens: composite materials, wood, and mortar (4x4x16, 7x7x28, and others), beams up to 1 m in length under bending
  • Output data: Young’s modulus, load and displacement at failure, stress-displacement curve
  • Notes: Mechanically controlled via a sensor or crosshead based on load or displacement velocity; capable of performing tensile, compression, and flexural tests with deflection measurement.

Measurement of thermal conductivity coefficient

  • Name: Lambda meter
  • Test specimens: Square plate (26 cm per side) of the material to be tested
  • Output data: Characterization of the thermal conductivity coefficient of the tested material, λ [W/m/K]

Mechanical Testing of Structures

3- or 4-point bending (max. 4 m)

  • Name: 3- or 4-point bending
  • Load capacity: 240 kN (24 metric tons)
  • Cylinder stroke: 200 mm
  • Test specimens: beams up to 4 m in length (3.80 m between supports)
  • Output data: Load and displacement at failure
  • Notes:
    • Controlled loading with displacement (adjustable speed)
    • Data (loads/displacements) available in digital format

Slab Test (max. 3 m x 6 m)

  • Name: Slab Test
  • Load capacity: 500 kN (50 metric tons)
  • Cylinder stroke: 20 cm
  • Test specimens: slabs of various sizes (max. 3 m x 6 m)
  • Output data: Load and displacement at failure
  • Notes:
    • Linear supports on 2 or 4 sides.
    • Data (loads/displacements) can be retrieved in digital format.

Column buckling (max. 2 m)

  • Name: Column Test
  • Load capacity: 2,000 kN (200 metric tons)
  • Cylinder stroke: 80 mm
  • Test specimens: columns up to 2 m in length, any material
  • Output data: Load and displacement at failure
  • Notes: single-acting cylinder, compression testing only.

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Custom Tests

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